An interpreter (tolk) at the practical exam

The examiner speaks Dutch. If you would rather hear the instructions in your own language, the CBR allows an interpreter in the car, under rules that differ from the theory exam.

The rules

  • Which exams: the practical exam for the car, the motorcycle and the car with trailer.
  • Who may interpret: a sworn interpreter (beëdigde tolk) who shows a valid tolkenpas, or your own instructor who shows a valid WRM-pas. Both must speak Dutch and your language fluently.
  • Booking: your driving school must state, when requesting the exam, that an interpreter comes along, so the examiner knows who is in the back seat.
  • Where they sit: in the back.
  • What they translate: the examiner's words. Not the dashboard symbols, not the navigation, not the radio.
  • Before you start: you and your instructor set the navigation system to the right language.

Source: CBR, may I bring an interpreter to my practical exam; read 6 September 2026.

The practical difference from the theory exam

At the theory exam you must use an interpreter from one of the CBR's contracted agencies, booked 14 days ahead. At the practical exam you may use your own instructor, if they hold a WRM-pas and speak both languages, which is cheaper and simpler. Ask about it when choosing a school.

Sources: CBR, interpreters at theory and practical exams; read 6 September 2026. Not every professional (truck, bus) exam allows an interpreter; the CBR keeps a list per exam.

Find a school that can do this

Schools with instructors who speak your language exist in the bigger cities. Run the licence checker and, on the result page, ask for three schools near you; mention your language in the note. Check your licence →

Facts read on the CBR pages on 6 September 2026. Guidance, not legal advice; the CBR pages linked above are the authority.